Course guide · Courses & Degrees

BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy)

BPT prepares students to become physiotherapists — professionals who restore movement and function after injury, surgery or illness. The course is practical and clinical, with hospital postings and a six-month internship.

3 min read · Last reviewed 26 September 2026

Duration
4.5 years (4 years + 6-month internship)
Eligibility
Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English
Admission
NEET-UG in some states, state/university tests or merit
Next step
MPT in a speciality

Course overview

BPT covers human anatomy and physiology, biomechanics, exercise therapy, electrotherapy and clinical physiotherapy across orthopaedic, neurological, cardiorespiratory and other conditions. Clinical postings build hands-on assessment and treatment skills.

For the profession itself, see Physiotherapist; to compare with pharmacy, see BPT vs B.Pharm.

Who this course may suit

  • BiPC students interested in movement, sport or rehabilitation
  • Students who enjoy practical, people-facing work

Eligibility

  • Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English
  • Minimum marks as per state or university rules
  • Admission route as notified by the state or institution

Entrance exams and admission

ExamUsed forNotes
NEET-UGBPT admission in states and institutions that use NEET scoresVaries by state and year
State allied-health or BiPC entrance testsBPT admission in some states
University entrance testsBPT at private and deemed universities

Exam names, patterns, eligibility and participating institutions change. Check the official notification for the current year.

What you will study

Typical structure — varies by university
YearTypical subjects
Year 1Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, basic psychology and sociology
Year 2Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Exercise Therapy, Electrotherapy, Biomechanics
Year 3Orthopaedics and physiotherapy in orthopaedic conditions, general medicine and surgery, clinical postings
Year 4Neurology and neuro-physiotherapy, cardiorespiratory physiotherapy, community physiotherapy, research methods
InternshipSix months of supervised clinical rotations

Skills you will develop

  • Musculoskeletal and neurological assessment
  • Exercise prescription
  • Manual therapy techniques
  • Electrotherapy
  • Patient education and motivation

Where the course is offered

BPT is offered by government and private medical and allied-health colleges, health universities and deemed universities. Check affiliation, hospital attachment and the quality of clinical postings.

Want help applying this to your own situation? Career Counselling After Class 12 on the Career Captain website.

Indicative fees

Government colleges usually charge modest fees. Private colleges commonly charge about ₹60,000 to ₹2.5 lakh a year, depending on the institution and city.

Fees differ widely between government, aided, private and deemed institutions, and change every year. Any figures here are broad indications only — check each institution's official fee notice, and ask about scholarships and fee waivers.

Career options after the course

Physiotherapist

Hospitals, clinics, sports and private practice.

Higher-study options

  • MPT in orthopaedics, neurology, sports, cardiorespiratory or other specialities
  • Certifications in manual therapy and sports rehabilitation
  • Master's abroad

Advantages of this course

  • Hands-on healthcare career
  • Private practice possible
  • Growing awareness and demand

Challenges to consider

  • Modest starting salaries
  • Physically demanding work
  • Admission rules differ between states

Is this course a good fit for you?

It may suit you if…

  • You like anatomy and practical work with people
  • You enjoy sports or fitness

It may be harder if…

  • You prefer laboratory or desk work

Similar courses to compare

Frequently asked questions

Is NEET needed for BPT?

In some states yes, in others no. Check the current admission notification for your state.

Can I do BPT after MPC?

BPT requires Biology in Class 12.

What is the difference between BPT and MPT?

BPT is the undergraduate professional degree; MPT is a two-year postgraduate specialisation.

Published by Career Captain Global Solutions. This page is general guidance; see the disclaimer below. Spotted something out of date? Let us know.