Exam guide · Entrance Exams

CAT (Common Admission Test)

CAT is the gateway to India's best-known management programmes. It tests verbal ability, data interpretation, logical reasoning and quantitative aptitude — and it is only the first step, because IIMs also weigh interviews, academic records and work experience.

3 min read · Last reviewed 26 September 2026

Conducted by
One of the IIMs, by rotation
Leads to
MBA / PGP at IIMs; widely accepted by other B-schools
Eligibility
Bachelor's degree with minimum marks (final-year students can apply)
Held
Once a year, usually in late November

About the exam

CAT results are reported as percentiles. IIMs shortlist candidates using CAT scores together with their own criteria, which can include Class 10 and 12 marks, graduation marks, work experience and diversity factors. Shortlisted candidates then take written ability tests, group discussions or interviews.

For deciding whether an MBA suits you, see MBA vs M.Tech After B.Tech and MBA / PGDM (Master of Business Administration).

Who takes this exam

  • Final-year students and graduates of any discipline
  • Working professionals considering an MBA

Eligibility (general)

  • A bachelor's degree with minimum marks (relaxed for reserved categories)
  • Final-year students can apply
  • No age limit or attempt limit under current rules

Exam pattern

FeatureIn recent years
SectionsVerbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), Quantitative Ability (QA)
ModeComputer-based
Sectional timeFixed time for each section
Question typesMultiple-choice and type-in-the-answer questions
MarkingDeduction for wrong multiple-choice answers; typically none for type-in answers
Exam patterns, marking schemes and dates are revised from time to time. Treat this as a general guide and confirm every detail in the current official information bulletin from the IIM conducting CAT that year.

Syllabus overview

There is no official syllabus. Quantitative Ability covers school-level arithmetic, algebra, geometry and number systems; DILR tests puzzles and data sets; VARC tests reading comprehension and verbal reasoning.

Want help applying this to your own situation? Guidance for College Students on the Career Captain website.

Courses and institutions it leads to

All IIMs and many other leading B-schools accept CAT scores. Each has its own shortlisting and selection criteria.

How the process usually works

  1. RegisterApply online and choose programmes/IIMs of interest.
  2. Take CATComputer-based test in late November in recent years.
  3. ShortlistingIIMs release shortlists based on their criteria.
  4. WAT/GD/PIWritten ability test, group discussion and interview rounds.
  5. Final offersComposite scores decide admission.

How to prepare

  1. Start with fundamentalsRebuild school maths and reading habits.
  2. Practise DILR setsSolve varied sets and learn to choose which to attempt.
  3. Take mocks regularlyAnalyse each mock carefully.
  4. Prepare for interviews earlyKnow your academic and work story, and current affairs.

After the result

Choose between offers based on programme quality, specialisations, placements, fees and fit. Many strong programmes outside the IIMs also accept CAT.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Ignoring academic-record weightage in IIM shortlisting
  • Taking mocks without analysing them
  • Choosing an expensive, weak programme just to get an MBA

Alternatives and backup options

  • XAT
  • CMAT
  • GMAT for international and some Indian programmes
  • ICET for state MBA admissions
  • Executive MBA after experience

Frequently asked questions

Is work experience needed for CAT?

Not for taking CAT, but some IIMs give it weight in selection.

Can engineering or arts graduates take CAT?

Yes. CAT is open to graduates of any discipline.

What is a good CAT percentile?

It depends on the institutes you target, your category and profile. Top IIMs typically need very high percentiles.

Published by Career Captain Global Solutions. This page is general guidance; see the disclaimer below. Spotted something out of date? Let us know.