Course guide · Courses & Degrees
BA LLB (Integrated Law Degree)
BA LLB combines a humanities degree with professional legal education in five years. It is the most popular route into law after Class 12 and is offered by National Law Universities and many other colleges — to students from every stream.
- Duration
- 5 years (10 semesters)
- Eligibility
- Class 12 in any stream with minimum marks
- Admission
- CLAT, AILET, state and university law tests
- Recognised by
- Bar Council of India (BCI)
Course overview
The first years combine humanities subjects — political science, history, sociology, economics, English — with foundational law subjects. Later years focus on core and specialised law courses, moot courts and internships.
Similar integrated programmes exist with business (BBA LLB), commerce (B.Com LLB) or science (B.Sc LLB). See Lawyer for careers.
Who this course may suit
- Students who enjoy reading, argument and writing
- Students interested in justice, governance or business law
- Students from any stream who are sure about law after Class 12
Eligibility
- Class 12 in any stream with minimum marks as set by the admitting body
- Entrance exam score as required
Entrance exams and admission
| Exam | Used for | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| CLAT | BA LLB at most National Law Universities | |
| AILET | BA LLB at National Law University Delhi | |
| State law entrance tests | Law admissions in state colleges | |
| University law entrance tests | Law programmes at specific universities |
Exam names, patterns, eligibility and participating institutions change. Check the official notification for the current year.
What you will study
| Years | Typical subjects |
|---|---|
| Years 1–2 | Political science, history, sociology, economics, English; law of contracts, torts, legal methods, constitutional law basics |
| Year 3 | Constitutional law, criminal law and procedure, family law, property law, jurisprudence |
| Year 4 | Civil procedure, evidence, company law, labour law, administrative law, taxation |
| Year 5 | Specialised electives (IP, cyber, international law), drafting and pleading, moot courts, clinical legal education |
Skills you will develop
- Legal research and reasoning
- Drafting and writing
- Advocacy and mooting
- Negotiation
- Critical reading
Where the course is offered
BA LLB is offered by National Law Universities, state university law departments, government law colleges and many private universities. Check Bar Council of India recognition, faculty, library, moot court culture and internship support.
Want help applying this to your own situation? Career Counselling After Class 12 on the Career Captain website.
Indicative fees
National Law Universities typically charge about ₹2–3.5 lakh a year or more including hostel; state and government law colleges are often far cheaper; private universities vary widely.
Career options after the course
Lawyer
Litigation, firms, corporate counsel, judiciary.
Civil Services Officer
Law graduates often prepare for civil services.
Higher-study options
- LLM in India or abroad
- Judicial services examinations
- Specialised diplomas
- PhD in law
Advantages of this course
- Open to all streams
- Direct route to legal practice
- Wide career options
Challenges to consider
- Five-year commitment
- Early litigation income can be low
- Competitive NLU admissions
Is this course a good fit for you?
It may suit you if…
- You enjoy debate, reading and writing
- You are curious about rules and rights
It may be harder if…
- You dislike heavy reading
Similar courses to compare
- BBA LLB / B.Com LLB
- Three-year LLB after graduation
- BA in Political Science followed by LLB
Frequently asked questions
Is BA LLB better than a three-year LLB?
BA LLB suits students certain about law after Class 12; the three-year LLB suits those who want another degree first. Both lead to eligibility to practise.
Can science students do BA LLB?
Yes. Law is open to all streams.
Do I need CLAT for all law colleges?
No. CLAT is essential mainly for NLUs. See CLAT (Common Law Admission Test).
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